Didn't I say don't try making up rules? You say HAL is a first party, and a first party is a company owned 100% by Nintendo. Well HAL not owned 100% by Nintendo, they are and have been an independent company (even though they are located inside a Nintendo building). Intelligent Systems is also a seperate company (they are NOT R&D1, as many people think...they are formed from members of R&D1 who left).
And how many times do I have to say this, Silicon Knights is 100% owned by Nintendo. Not partially owned like Rare.
As for Retro, hahahahah! Own visions and leaders? Retro was nothing without Nintendo. Nintendo stepped in very very early in it's lifecycle, built them a studio using Nintendo cash, fired most of the original Retro people, and put new people in. Retro had no vision before Nintendo, except maybe vague plans. Have you ever heard of a Retro game not on GCN? All of Retro's original staff were comprised of veteran PC FPS developers. Yet even before Nintendo swallowed up Retro, they announced 5 GCN only games. Why would PC designers want to make 5 new games for GCN. And the only "FPS" was an unnamed Metroid game. If I'm not being clear on something go read up some history.
Well anyway, if you think that any company 100% owned by Nintendo is a first party, then Silicon Knights fits right in.
And another thing, I'm sure everyone agrees Sonic Team is a SEGA first party, right? Then explain to me why Sega does not own Sonic Team...
Like I said, you cannot make rules for what is a first party and what is not. The safest way is to just look at the companies relationship with Nintendo/MS/Sony and their history with it. All companies operate differently. Businesses don't all work the same. Different contracts have different requirements for companies. And besides, it's only logical that a 2nd party, not being part of a parent company, could leave when it wanted. Silicon Knights could never leave Nintendo if Nintendo didn't want them too. So how are they "someone else", as the term second party would apply? Of course, they may have some secret expiration date tagged on, but I doubt it.
And doesn't Denis Dyack come to these forums? Why not ask him and settle it. What does he think SK is?..